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Data · collection · 2015

Removal of Pb 2+ , Ni 2+ and Cd 2+ ions in aqueous media using functionalized MWCNT wrapped polypyrrole nanocomposite

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Functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes, a wrapped polypyrrole (PPy/o-MWCNT) nanocomposite, were prepared by in situ chemical oxidative polymerization.

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Characterization of the PPy/o-MWCNT nanocomposite was carried out using attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy, Raman analysis, diffuse reflective ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDAX), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and selective area electron diffraction pattern (SAED).

The obtained results confirmed successful synthesis of PPy/o-MWCNT nanocomposite. TEM provided the information about the wrapped tubular carbon nanotubes present in the polymer matrix and SAED pattern additionally confirms the crystalline pattern of the metal-loaded adsorbent. SEM images showed the o-MWCNT even dispersion of polymer matrix beyond the magnification of 200–500.

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EDAX data revealed the loading of metal ions onto polymer surface which was confirmed due to the presence of corresponding. The PPy/o-MWCNT nanocomposite was used as an efficient adsorbent for the removal of Pb 2+ , Ni 2+ and Cd 2+ ions in aqueous media. Batch experiments show maximum adsorption capacity of PPy/o-MWCNT nanocomposite on Pb 2+ (408 mg/g), Ni 2+ (409 mg/g) and Cd 2+ (392 mg/g).

The heavy metal ions adsorption on PPy/o-MWCNT nanocomposite shows fast process and the kinetics followed a pseudo-second-order rate equation ( R 2 ≈ 0.99).

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DataCite10.6084/m9.figshare.c.2116037.v111 d agoJSON v1
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