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Table · dataset · 2023

Phot. & sp. follow-up of type Ia SN2020esm

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Seeing pristine material from the donor star in a type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion can reveal the nature of the binary system.

Description

In this paper, we present photometric and spectroscopic observations of SN2020esm, one of the best-studied SNe of the class of "super-Chandrasekhar" SNe Ia (SC SNe Ia), with data obtained -12 to +360 days relative to peak brightness, obtained from a variety of ground- and space-based telescopes.

Initially misclassified as a type II supernova, SN 2020esm peaked at M_B_=-19.9mag, declined slowly ({Delta}m_15_(B)=0.92mag), and had particularly blue UV and optical colors at early times. Photometrically and spectroscopically, SN2020esm evolved similarly to other SC SNe Ia, showing the usual low ejecta velocities, weak intermediate-mass elements, and the enhanced fading at late times, but its early spectra are unique.

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Our first few spectra (corresponding to a phase of >~10days before peak) reveal a nearly pure carbon/oxygen atmosphere during the first days after explosion. This composition can only be produced by pristine material, relatively unaffected by nuclear burning. The lack of H and He may further indicate that SN 2020esm is the outcome of the merger of two carbon/oxygen white dwarfs.

Modeling its bolometric light curve, we find an ^56^Ni mass of 1.23_-0.14_^+0.14^M_{sun}_ and an ejecta mass of 1.75_-0.20_^+0.32^M_{sun}_, in excess of the Chandrasekhar mass. Finally, we discuss possible progenitor systems and explosion mechanisms of SN 2020esm and, in general, the SC SNe Ia class.

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Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Infrared · Optical · Uv
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 74%
Provenance · 1 source records, 11 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/927/7812 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.0.0title+keywords+description (74%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infraredsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:uvsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0