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Table · dataset · 2022

Data for Fermi surface transformation at the pseudogap critical point of a cuprate superconductor

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The nature of the pseudogap phase remains a major puzzle in our understanding of cuprate high-temperature superconductivity.

Description

Whether or not this metallic phase is defined by any of the reported broken symmetries, the topology of its Fermi surface remains a fundamental open question. Here we use angle-dependent magnetoresistance (ADMR) to measure the Fermi surface of the La1.6–xNd0.4SrxCuO4 cuprate.

Outside the pseudogap phase, we fit the ADMR data and extract a Fermi surface geometry that is in excellent agreement with angle-resolved photoemission data. Within the pseudogap phase, the ADMR is qualitatively different, revealing a transformation of the Fermi surface. We can rule out changes in the quasiparticle lifetime as the sole cause of this transformation.

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We find that our data are most consistent with a pseudogap Fermi surface that consists of small, nodal hole pockets, thereby accounting for the drop in carrier density across the pseudogap transition found in several cuprates.<br><br>The archive contains the experimental data from the following figures: Figure 1c Figure 1d Figure S3 Data are listed in the archive as follows Fig??_HxxTyyphizz.dat where ?? = the figure number, xx = the applied magnetic field value in Tesla, yy = the sample temperature in kelvin, and zz = the azimuthal angle in degrees.

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Condensed matter physics 74%
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