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Table · dataset · 2019

IRAS 16293-2422 spectral cubes

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

The majority of stars form in binary or higher order systems.

Description

The Class 0 protostellar system IRAS16293-2422 contains two protostars, 'A' and 'B', separated by ~600au and embedded in a single, 10^4 au scale envelope. Their relative evolutionary stages have been debated.

We aim to study the relation and interplay between the two protostars A and B at spatial scales of 60 to ~1000au. We selected molecular gas line transitions of CO, H_2_CO, HCN, CS, SiO, and CCH from the ALMA-PILS spectral imaging survey (329-363GHz) and used them as tracers of kinematics, density, and temperature in the IRAS16293-2422 system. The angular resolution of the PILS data set allows us to study these quantities at a resolution of 0.5 arcsec (60 au at the distance of the source).

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Line-of-sight velocity maps of both optically thick and optically thin molecular lines reveal: (i) new manifestations of previously known outflows emanating from protostar A; (ii) a kinematically quiescent bridge of dust and gas spanning between the two protostars, with an inferred density between 4x10^4^ and 3x10^7^cm^-3^; and (iii) a separate, straight filament seemingly connected to protostar B seen only in CCH, with a flat kinematic signature.

Signs of various outflows, all emanating from source A, are evidence of high-density and warmer gas; none of them coincide spatially and kinematically with the bridge. We hypothesize that the bridge arc is a remnant of filamentary substructure in the protostellar envelope material from which protostellar sources A and B have formed. One particular morphological structure appears to be due to outflowing gas impacting the quiescent bridge material.

The continuing lack of clear outflow signatures unambiguously associated to protostar B and the vertically extended shape derived for its disk-like structure lead us to conclude that source B may be in an earlier evolutionary stage than source A.

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Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Infrared · Radio
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 72% · Imaging 75%

Related

Provenance · 1 source records, 11 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/626/a9314 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (72%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infraredsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:radiosource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:imagingenrichment · IVOA Registrykeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0