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Table · dataset · 2013

Galactic center X-ray sources

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present a catalog of 9017 X-ray sources identified in Chandra observations of a 2{deg}x0.8{deg} field around the Galactic center.

Description

This enlarges the number of known X-ray sources in the region by a factor of 2.5. The catalog incorporates all of the ACIS-I observations as of 2007 August, which total 2.25Ms of exposure.

At the distance to the Galactic center (8kpc), we are sensitive to sources with luminosities of 4x10^32^erg/s (0.5-8.0keV; 90% confidence) over an area of 1deg^2^, and up to an order of magnitude more sensitive in the deepest exposure (1.0Ms) around Sgr A*. The positions of 60% of our sources are accurate to <1" (95% confidence), and 20% have positions accurate to <0.5". We search for variable sources, and find that 3% exhibit flux variations within an observation, and 10% exhibit variations from observation-to-observation.

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We also find one source, CXOUGC J174622.7-285218, with a periodic 1745s signal (1.4% chance probability), which is probably a magnetically accreting cataclysmic variable. We compare the spatial distribution of X-ray sources to a model for the stellar distribution, and find 2.8{sigma} evidence for excesses in the numbers of X-ray sources in the region of recent star formation encompassed by the Arches, Quintuplet, and Galactic center star clusters.

These excess sources are also seen in the luminosity distribution of the X-ray sources, which is flatter near the Arches and Quintuplet than elsewhere in the field. These excess point sources, along with a similar longitudinal asymmetry in the distribution of diffuse iron emission that has been reported by other authors, probably have their origin in the young stars that are prominent at l~0.1{deg}.

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Where it is published

Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
X-Ray
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 74% · Longitudinal study 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apjs/181/11013 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (74%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[method].local:method:longitudinal-studyenrichment · IVOA Registrykeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-raysource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0