Archive · collection · 2008
Pollen and diatom analysis on varved sediments in Lake Jues (Harz Mountains, Germany)
Listed in PANGAEA and DataCite — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.1594/pangaea.708220
Studies combining sedimentological and biological evidence to reconstruct Holocene climate beyond the major changes, and especially seasonality, are rare in Europe, and are nearly completely absent in Germany.
Description
The present study tries to reconstruct changes of seasonality from evidence of annual algal successions within the framework of well-established pollen zonation and 14C-AMS dates from terrestrial plants. Laminated Holocene sediments in Lake Jues (10°20.70' E, 51°39.30' N, 241 m a.s.l.), located at the SW margin of the Harz Mountains, central Germany, were studied for sediment characteristics, pollen, diatoms and coccal green algae.
An age model is based on 21 calibrated AMS radiocarbon dates from terrestrial plants. The sedimentary record covers the entire Holocene period. Trophic status and circulation/stagnation patterns of the lake were inferred from algal assemblages, the subannual structure of varves and the physico-chemical properties of the sediment.
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During the Holocene, mixing conditions alternated between di-, oligo- and meromictic depending on length and variability of spring and fall periods, and the stability of winter and summer weather. The trophic state was controlled by nutrient input, circulation patterns and the temperature-dependent rates of organic production and mineralization. Climate shifts, mainly in phase with those recorded from other European regions, are inferred from changing limnological conditions and terrestrial vegetation.
Significant changes occurred at 11,600 cal. yr. BP (Preboreal warming), between 10,600 and 10,100 cal. yr. BP (Boreal cooling), and between 8,400 and 4,550 cal. yr.
BP (warm and dry interval of the Atlantic). Since 4,550 cal. yr. BP the climate became gradually cooler, wetter and more oceanic.
This trend was interrupted by warmer and dryer phases between 3,440 and 2,850 cal. yr. BP and, likely, between 2,500 and 2,250 cal. yr. BP.
Links
Where it is published
- Repository landing page doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.708220 ↗
landing page · from DataCite
- DOI doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.708220 ↗
DOI / persistent id · from PANGAEA
Documentation and papers
- Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode ↗
license · from DataCite
- IsSupplementTo 10.1007/s10933-008-9213-7 doi.org/10.1007/s10933-008-9213-7 ↗
publication · from DataCite
Catalogue records · 3
- OAI-PMH record ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=o… ↗
metadata API · from PANGAEA
- DataCite API api.datacite.org/dois/10.1594/pangaea.708220 ↗
metadata API · from DataCite
- DataCite Commons commons.datacite.org/doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.708220 ↗
catalogue entry · from DataCite
Topics
- From keywords
- Earth & Environmental Science
- Inferred from text
- Palaeoclimatology 77%
Provenance · 2 source records, 8 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| PANGAEA | oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.708220 | 14 d ago | JSON v1 |
| DataCite | 10.1594/pangaea.708220 | 14 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · PANGAEA | connector:pangaea@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:field:370904 | enrichment · DataCite | taxonomy-embedding@1.1.0 | title+keywords+description (77%) |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · PANGAEA | connector:pangaea@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · PANGAEA | connector:pangaea@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/description |
| license | source · PANGAEA | connector:pangaea@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/rights |
| publication_date | source · PANGAEA | connector:pangaea@1.0.0 | |
| spatial | source · PANGAEA | connector:pangaea@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · PANGAEA | connector:pangaea@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/title |