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Data · dataset · 2026

Data from: Intermetallic nanoassemblies potentiate systemic STING activation

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Natural systems utilize metal ions in structurally ordered architectures to regulate essential biological processes, inspiring the rational design of nanostructures for therapeutic applications.

Description

The cGAS-STING pathway, a key mediator of innate immunity, detects cytoplasmic DNA and triggers type I interferon (IFN-I) responses essential for antitumor immunity. However, translating STING activation into effective cancer immunotherapy has been challenging due to poor pharmacological properties and systemic toxicity.

Here, we report CRYSTAL (Crystal-like STING-Activating nanoassemblies), a structurally ordered intermetallic nanoparticle platform for potent systemic STING activation. CRYSTAL was synthesized via self-assembly of manganese (Mn2+) ions intercalated with cyclic dinucleotides, wrapped within lipid layers. Computational modeling accurately predicted CRYSTAL’s self-assembly behavior, highlighting its tunability and design precision.

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At ultra-low doses, intravenous CRYSTAL administration effectively activated STING in mice, dogs, and non-human primates, and CRYSTAL demonstrated remarkable antitumor efficacy in late-stage murine and rabbit tumor models. Mechanistically, CRYSTAL reversed immunosuppressive tumor and spleen microenvironments and triggered robust CD8+ T cell priming in a host STING dependent manner. CRYSTAL also induced IFN-I responses in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) biopsies, underscoring its translational potential.

These findings establish structurally ordered metallo-nanostructures as a promising strategy for metalloimmunotherapy.

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Inferred from text
Cancer 75%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
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DataCite10.5061/dryad.qz612jmw814 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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