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Table · dataset · 2023

Kepler main sequence star super-flare

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We wrote and used an automated flare detection Python script to search for super-flares on main sequence stars of types A, F, G, K and M in Kepler's long-cadence data from Q0 to Q17.

Description

We studied the statistical properties of the occurrence rate of super-flares. For the G-type data set, we compared our results with the previous results of Okamoto et al. by splitting the data set into four rotational bands.

We found similar power-law indices for the flare frequency distribution. Hence, we show that inclusion of a high-pass filter, sample biases, gyrochronology and completeness of flare detection is of no significance, as our results are similar to those of Okamoto et al. We estimated that a super-flare on G-type dwarfs with energy of 1035 erg occurs on a star once every 4360yr. We found 4637 super-flares on 1896 G-type dwarfs.

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Moreover, we identified 321, 1125, 4538 and 5445 super-flares on 136, 522, 770 and 312 dwarfs of types A, F, K and M, respectively. We ascertained that the occurrence rate (dN/dE) of super-flares versus flare energy, E, shows a power-law distribution with dN/dE{prop.to}E^-{alpha}^, where {alpha}~2.0 to 2.1 for the spectral types from F-type to M-type stars. In contrast, the obtained {alpha}~1.3 for A-type stars suggests that the flare conditions differ from those of the other spectral-type stars.

We note an increase in flare incidence rate in F-type to M-type stars and a decrease in A-type to F-type stars.

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Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/other/raa/23.h501714 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:510109enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (75%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0