Table · dataset · 2024
TOI-732 TESS and CHEOPS detrended light curves
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
TOI-732 is an M dwarf hosting two transiting planets, which are located on the two opposite sides of the radius valley.
Description
Inferring a reliable demographics for these kind of systems is key to understand their formation and evolution mechanisms. By doubling the number of available space-based observations and increasing the number of radial velocity (RV) measurements, we aim at refining the parameters of TOI-732 b and c.
We also aim at using the results to study the slope of both the radius valley and the density valley for a well characterised sample of M dwarf exoplanets. We performed a global MCMC analysis by jointly modelling ground-based light curves, CHEOPS and TESS observations, along with RV time series both taken from the literature and obtained with the MAROON-X spectrograph. The slopes of the M dwarf valleys were quantified via a Support Vector Machine (SVM) procedure.
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TOI-732 b is an ultra short period planet (P=0.76837931_-0.00000042_^+0.00000039^d) with a radius R_b_=1.325_-0.058_^+0.057^R_{Earth}_, a mass M_b_=2.46+/-0.19M_{Earth}_, and thus a mean density rho_b_=5.8_-0.8_^+1.0^g/cm^3^, while the outer planet at P=12.252284+/-0.000013d has R_c_=2.39_-0.11_^+0.10^R_{Earth}_, M_c_=8.04_-0.48_^+0.50^M_{Earth}_, and thus rho_c_=3.24_-0.43_^+0.55^g/cm^3^. Even with respect to the most recently reported values, this work yields to smaller uncertainties on the transit depths and on the RV semi-amplitudes up to a factor of ~1.6 and ~2.4 for TOI-732 b and c, respectively.
Both our interior structure calculations and the location of the planets in the Mass-Radius diagram leads us to classify TOI-732 b as a super-Earth and TOI-732 c as a mini-Neptune. Following the SVM approach, we quantified Rslope=-0.065_-0.013_^+0.024^, which is flatter than for Sun-like stars. In line with former analyses, we noted a more filled radius valley for M-planets and we further quantified the density valley slope as Rhoslope=-0.02_-0.04_^+0.12^.
Compared to FGK stars, the weaker dependence of the position of the radius valley with orbital period might indicate a heavier influence of formation relative to evolution mechanisms in shaping the radius valley around M-dwarfs.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/682/A66 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2024A&A...682A..66B ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2024A%26A...682A..66B ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/a%2Ba/682/a66 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- Stated by source
- Optical
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/682/a66 | 14 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:optical | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |