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Table · dataset · 2021

Solar X-ray flares and associated CME speeds & widths

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We recently repeated an earlier analysis by Garcia showing that large (>=M3.0) solar X-ray flares associated with solar energetic particle (SEP) events have significantly lower peak X-ray flux ratios R=(0.04-0.5nm)/(0.1-0.8nm), proxies for flare peak temperatures, than those without SEP events.

Description

As we expect SEP events to be produced by shocks ahead of fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs), a smaller R for an X-ray flare of a given peak flux Fp should also be more likely to be accompanied by a fast (Vcme>1000km/s) CME.

We confirm this expectation, examine the role played by the ratios R in correlations between Fp and CME speeds Vcme, and then compare CME widths W, Vcme, and R with each other. We consider an apparent conflict between a global scaling model of eruptive events showing Vcme scaling with higher R and our confirmation that the Garcia analysis implies that faster CMEs are associated with flares of lower R. The R values are examined for 16 large flares of the well-studied AR 12192, for which nearly all flares had no associated CMEs.

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Those flares share the same high values of R as other active region (AR) flares with no CMEs. We also find that small (<M3.0) flares of filament eruptions leading to SEP events share the lower R values of larger flares with fast CMEs.

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Catalogue records · 2

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Stated by source
X-Ray
Inferred from text
Space sciences 72%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/891/5413 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5109enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (72%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-raysource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0