Data · dataset · 2021
Data from: The relationship between parasite fitness and host condition in an insect - virus system
Listed in Borealis and Agri-environmental Research Data Dataverse — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.5683/sp2/85tczj
Description
Abstract
Research in host-parasite evolutionary ecology has demonstrated that environmental variation plays a large role in mediating the outcome of parasite infection. For example, crowding or low food availability can reduce host condition and make them more vulnerable to parasite infection. This observation that poor-condition hosts often suffer more from parasite infection compared to healthy hosts has led to the assumption that parasite productivity is higher in poor-condition hosts.
Read the rest (4 more)
However, the ubiquity of this negative relationship between host condition and parasite fitness is unknown. Moreover, examining the effect of environmental variation on parasite fitness has been largely overlooked in the host-parasite literature. Here we investigate the relationship between parasite fitness and host condition by using a laboratory experiment with the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni and its viral pathogen, AcMNPV, and by surveying published host-parasite literature.
Our experiments demonstrated that virus productivity was positively correlated with host food availability and the literature survey revealed both positive and negative relationships between host condition and parasite fitness. Together these data demonstrate that contrary to previous assumptions, parasite fitness can be positively or negatively correlated with host fitness. We discuss the significance of these findings for host-parasite population biology.
Usage notes
Tseng-Myers-data This is an excel file of the data used to generate the main findings of the paper Tseng & Myers 2014 PLoS One paper. 5 columns, 156 rows.
Links
Where it is published
- Dataverse dataset page borealisdata.ca/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=doi%3A10.5683%2FSP2%2F85TCZJ ↗
landing page · from borealisdata ca
- DOI doi.org/10.5683/sp2/85tczj ↗
DOI / persistent id · from borealisdata ca
Catalogue records · 1
- Dataverse API borealisdata.ca/api/datasets/:persistentId/?persistentId=doi%3A10.5683%2FSP2%2… ↗
metadata API · from borealisdata ca
Topics
- From keywords
- Chemistry · Computer Science & AI · Earth & Environmental Science · Earth & Environmental Science · Economics & Finance · Engineering · Humanities · Life Sciences · Mathematics & Statistics · Medicine & Health · Ocean & Atmospheric Science · Social Science
- Inferred from text
- Host-parasite interactions 80%
Provenance · 2 source records, 21 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| Borealis | doi:10.5683/SP2/85TCZJ | 13 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Agri-environmental Research Data Dataverse | doi:10.5683/SP2/85TCZJ | 12 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| concepts[field].anzsrc:field:310407 | enrichment · borealisdata ca | taxonomy-embedding@1.0.0 | title+keywords+description (80%) |
| concepts[field].dataverse_subject:other | source · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].dataverse_subject:other | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:chemistry | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:economics-finance | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:mathematics-statistics | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmospheric | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · borealisdata ca dataverse | connector:borealisdata_ca_dataverse@1.0.0 | /subjects |
| created_date | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | /description |
| publication_date | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | /name |
| updated_date | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 | |
| version_label | source · borealisdata ca | connector:borealisdata_ca@1.0.0 |