← Search

Data · dataset · 2026

New record ocean temperatures and related climate indicators in 2023

Listed in National Center for Atmospheric Research

The global physical and biogeochemical environment has been substantially altered in response to increased atmospheric greenhouse gases from human activities.

Description

In 2023, the sea surface temperature (SST) and upper 2000 m ocean heat content (OHC) reached record highs. The 0-2000 m OHC in 2023 exceeded that of 2022 by 15 +/- 10 ZJ (1 Zetta Joules = 10(21) Joules) (updated IAP/CAS data); 9 +/- 5 ZJ (NCEI/NOAA data).

The Tropical Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and southern oceans recorded their highest OHC observed since the 1950s. Associated with the onset of a strong El Nino, the global SST reached its record high in 2023 with an annual mean of similar to 0.23 degrees C higher than 2022 and an astounding > 0.3 degrees C above 2022 values for the second half of 2023. The density stratification and spatial temperature inhomogeneity indexes reached their highest values in 2023.

Links

Get the data

Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Inferred from text
Climate change science 70%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
National Center for Atmospheric Research8ce71955-7e8b-4b2f-99f6-7d3ad82c4ad412 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3702enrichment · data ucar edutaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (70%)
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmosphericmapping · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
created_datesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
descriptionsource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0/notes
publication_datesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
titlesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0/title
updated_datesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0