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Data · collection · 2016

Taxonomy of the Genus Phymaspermum (Asteraceae, Anthemideae)

Listed in GBIF

Description

This dataset contains the digitized treatments in Plazi based on the original journal article Ruiters, Ashton K., Tilney, Patricia M., Wyk, Ben-Erik Van, Magee, Anthony R. (2016): Taxonomy of the Genus Phymaspermum (Asteraceae, Anthemideae). Systematic Botany (Basel, Switzerland) 41 (2): 430-456, DOI: 10.1600/036364416X691768, URL: doi.org/10.1600/036364416x691768 Abstract — Phymaspermum, the largest and most complex genus within the subtribe Phymasperminae, is revised and 17 species are recognised, all endemic to southern Africa.

Four new species are described (P. aphyllum, P. comptonii, P. oppositifolium, and P. trifidum), five species are reduced into synonomy (P. bolusii, P. equisetoides, P. montanum, P. pubescens, and P. villosum) and P. thymelaeoides is recognized as the oldest available epithet for P. schroeteri. The species of Phymaspermum can be distinguished by a combination of habit, leaf, involucral, and fruit characters. Species relationships are assessed in a cladistic analysis of 12 anatomical and morphological characters.

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Phymaspermum is distinguished from Eumorphia and Gymnopentzia by the unique stalked myxogenic trichomes on the fruit surface. This character is shown to be a synapomorphy for Phymaspermum although subsequently lost in two species and replaced by resin canals in the fruit ribs. A comprehensive taxonomic treatment is presented, including a key to the species, correct nomenclature, typification, descriptions, and geographical distributions.

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Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
GBIFef3844e7-f1de-4fd8-93ff-b63c1003b07911 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0
created_datesource · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0
descriptionsource · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0/description
licensesource · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0
publication_datesource · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0
titlesource · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0/title
updated_datesource · gbifconnector:gbif@1.0.0