Table · dataset · 2025
Census of BPMG & other nearby associations with Gaia
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
I have used the third data release of the Gaia mission to improve the reliability and completeness of membership samples in the {beta} Pic moving group (BPMG) and other nearby associations with ages of 20-50Myr (Sco Body, Carina, Columba, {chi}^1^ For, Tuc-Hor, IC 2602, IC 2391, NGC 2547).
Description
I find that Carina, Columba, and {chi}^1^ For are physically related and coeval, and that Carina is the closest fringe of a much larger association.
Similarly, Tuc-Hor and IC 2602 form a coeval population that is spatially and kinematically continuous. Both results agree with hypotheses from Gagne+ 2018, J/ApJ/856/23. I have used the new catalogs to study the associations in terms of their initial mass functions, X-ray emission, ages, and circumstellar disks.
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For instance, using the model for Li depletion from Jeffries+ 2023MNRAS.523..802J, I have derived an age of 24.7_-0.6_^+0.9^Myr for BPMG, which is similar to estimates from previous studies. In addition, I have used infrared photometry from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer to check for excess emission from circumstellar disks among the members of the associations, which has resulted in a dramatic increase in the number of known disks around M stars at ages of 30-50Myr and a significant improvement in measurements of excess fractions for those spectral types and ages.
Most notably, I find that the W3 excess fraction for M0-M6 initially declines with age to a minimum in BPMG (<0.015), increases to a maximum in Carina/Columba/{chi}^1^ For (0.041_-0.007_^+0.009^, 34Myr), and declines again in the oldest two associations (40-50Myr). The origin of that peak and the nature of the M dwarf disks at >20Myr are unclear.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/AJ/168/159 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2024AJ....168..159L ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2024AJ....168..159L ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/aj/168/159 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/aj/168/159 | 14 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infrared | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:optical | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-ray | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |