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Table · dataset · 2024

SALT spectrum of CXOU J005440.5-374320

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We investigate the nature of CXOU J005440.5-374320 (J0054), a peculiar bright (~4x10^39^erg/s) and soft X-ray transient in the spiral galaxy NGC300 with a six-hour periodic flux modulation that was detected in a 2014 Chandra observation.

Description

Subsequent observations with Chandra and XMM-Newton, as well as a large observational campaign of NGC300 and its sources performed with the Swift Neil Gehrels Observatory, showed that this source exhibits recurrent flaring activity: four other outbursts were detected across 8 years of monitoring.

Using data from the Swift/UVOT archive and from the XMM-Newton/OM and Gaia catalogues, we determined that the source is likely associated with a bright blue optical/ultraviolet counterpart. This prompted us to perform followup observations with the Southern African Large Telescope in December 2019. With the multi-wavelength information at hand, we discuss several possibilities for the nature of J0054.

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Although none is able to account for the full range of the observed peculiar features, we found that the two most promising scenarios are a stellar-mass compact object in a binary system with a Wolf-Rayet star companion, or the recurrent tidal stripping of a stellar object trapped in a system with an intermediate-mass (1000M_{sun}_) black hole.

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Stated by source
Optical · X-Ray
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 71%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/682/a15113 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (71%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-raysource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0