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Data · dataset · 2026

Soil organic carbon stocks and sequestration rates in Western Australia’s mangroves

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Mangroves are widely recognized for their contribution to climate change mitigation.

Description

This study provides the first comprehensive assessment of top 1-m and 30-cm soil organic carbon (OC) stocks and accumulation rates across Western Australia’s mangroves, spanning multiple bioregions, geomorphological settings, and intertidal positions. The results revealed (mean ± SE) 236 ± 13 Mg and 83 ± 4 Mg OC ha<sup>−1</sup> in top 1-m and 30-cm soils, respectively, accumulated at 443 ± 83 and 215 ± 22 kg OC ha<sup>−1</sup> yr<sup>−1</sup> over the past 100 and 500 years, respectively.

Mangroves across Western Australia exhibited up to 3-fold differences in top 1-m stocks, with highest OC stocks in tropical settings (328 ± 54 Mg OC ha<sup>−1</sup>) and lowest in temperate mangroves (138 ± 15 Mg OC ha<sup>−1</sup>). At a landscape scale, mangroves within protected embayments and lower and mid intertidal positions held up to ∼1.5-fold higher OC stocks than those in estuarine settings and upper intertidal positions.

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Long-term accumulation rates varied up to 6-fold, with highest rates in semiarid bioregions and protected settings. Across 212,000 to 277,000 ha of mangrove extent in Western Australia, total stocks in 1-m soils were estimated at 71–86 Tg OC, accumulated at 94–123 Gg OC per annum. Western Australia’s ongoing mangrove losses have been estimated at 0.27% yr<sup>−1</sup>, which could result in 177–232 Gg CO2-eq yr<sup>−1</sup> emissions.

This study estimates the contribution of Western Australia’s mangroves to the global carbon cycle and provides the basis for improving current national carbon inventories and crediting frameworks.

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Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Provenance · 1 source records, 11 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/3402133212 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:4101mapping · zivahub uct ac zavocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Climate change impacts and adaptation']
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:4106mapping · zivahub uct ac zavocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Soil sciences']
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmosphericmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[subject].local:topic:climatemapping · zivahub uct ac zavocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Climate change']
descriptionsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
licensesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/rights
publication_datesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
titlesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title