Table · dataset · 2026
Supplementary file 1_The association between cardiovascular fitness and sustained attention in the elderly—a diffusion decision model approach.docx
Listed in ZivaHub and Deakin Research Online and DMU Figshare and HKU DataHub and Swinburne Figshare and DaYta Ya Rona and SUNScholarData and figshare and Loughborough Research Repository and GRANTS Data and UP Research Data Repository — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1960942.s001
Introduction<p>Sustained attention is essential for cognitive functioning and everyday life.
Description
However, previous findings regarding the effects of aging and the benefits of cardiovascular fitness on sustained attention remain inconsistent. Moreover, the cognitive mechanisms underlying these associations remain unclear.
Therefore, in addition to conventional behavioral measures, the present study applied the diffusion decision model (DDM) to characterize the cognitive processes underlying sustained attention and examine their associations with age and cardiovascular fitness in the elderly.</p>Methods<p>Eighty-eight adults (Mage = 69.1, SD = 8.4) completed a modified psychomotor vigilance task and the 2-min Step Test. Sustained attention was evaluated using conventional behavioral measures (mean reaction time, Mean-RT; coefficient of variation of reaction time, CV-RT; and the slowest 10% reaction time, Slow-RT; performance decrement of reaction time, PD-RT), and DDM-derived parameters (drift rate, boundary separation, and non-decision time).
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Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were performed to examine the associations of age and cardiovascular fitness with behavioral and DDM-derived outcomes.</p>Results<p>Increasing age was associated with longer Mean-RT and Slow-RT, as well as greater boundary separation. Cardiovascular fitness was positively associated with drift rate after controlling for age.</p>Discussion<p>These findings suggest that age-related behavioral slowing in this sample was accompanied by greater response caution, whereas higher cardiovascular fitness was selectively associated with more efficient evidence accumulation.
Importantly, DDM parameter revealed fitness-related differences that were not detected by conventional behavioral measures, demonstrating the added value of computational modeling for understanding exercise-cognition relationships in aging.</p>
Links
Where it is published
- DOI doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1960942.s001 ↗
DOI / persistent id · from zivahub uct ac za
Catalogue records · 1
- OAI-PMH record api.figshare.com/v2/oai?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai%3Af… ↗
metadata API · from zivahub uct ac za
Topics
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Provenance · 11 source records, 70 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZivaHub | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Deakin Research Online | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| DMU Figshare | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| HKU DataHub | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Swinburne Figshare | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| DaYta Ya Rona | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| SUNScholarData | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| figshare | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 9 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Loughborough Research Repository | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 9 d ago | JSON v1 |
| GRANTS Data | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 9 d ago | JSON v1 |
| UP Research Data Repository | oai:figshare.com:article/34038462 | 9 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · zivahub uct ac za | connector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · researchdata up ac za | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · scholardata sun ac za | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · grantsdata jst go jp | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · dayta nwu ac za | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · figshare dmu ac uk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · datahub hku hk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · zivahub uct ac za | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · figshare com | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · dro deakin edu au | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5201 | mapping · figshare swinburne edu au | vocabulary-mapper@1.0.0 | keywords['Applied Psychology'] |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:chemistry | mapping · scholardata sun ac za | connector:scholardata_sun_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:chemistry | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:chemistry | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:computer-science-ai | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · figshare dmu ac uk | connector:figshare_dmu_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · dayta nwu ac za | connector:dayta_nwu_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · dro deakin edu au | connector:dro_deakin_edu_au@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · scholardata sun ac za | connector:scholardata_sun_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · grantsdata jst go jp | connector:grantsdata_jst_go_jp@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · zivahub uct ac za | connector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · figshare swinburne edu au | connector:figshare_swinburne_edu_au@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:economics-finance | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:economics-finance | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · dayta nwu ac za | connector:dayta_nwu_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:engineering | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · dayta nwu ac za | connector:dayta_nwu_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · scholardata sun ac za | connector:scholardata_sun_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:humanities | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · scholardata sun ac za | connector:scholardata_sun_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · dayta nwu ac za | connector:dayta_nwu_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:life-sciences | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:materials-science | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:mathematics-statistics | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:medicine-health | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmospheric | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · figshare dmu ac uk | connector:figshare_dmu_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · scholardata sun ac za | connector:scholardata_sun_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · dayta nwu ac za | connector:dayta_nwu_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · figshare swinburne edu au | connector:figshare_swinburne_edu_au@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · datahub hku hk | connector:datahub_hku_hk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · dro deakin edu au | connector:dro_deakin_edu_au@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · zivahub uct ac za | connector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · grantsdata jst go jp | connector:grantsdata_jst_go_jp@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:psychology-behavioral | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · figshare com | connector:figshare_com@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · dayta nwu ac za | connector:dayta_nwu_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · scholardata sun ac za | connector:scholardata_sun_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · repository lboro ac uk | connector:repository_lboro_ac_uk@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:social-science | mapping · researchdata up ac za | connector:researchdata_up_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · zivahub uct ac za | connector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/description |
| license | source · zivahub uct ac za | connector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/rights |
| publication_date | source · zivahub uct ac za | connector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · zivahub uct ac za | connector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0 | /metadata/dc/title |