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Table · dataset · 2022

Radial velocity and transit photometry of TOI-1431

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present the discovery of a highly irradiated and moderately inflated ultrahot Jupiter, TOI-1431b/MASCARA-5 b (HD201033b), first detected by NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission (TESS) and the Multi-site All-Sky Camera (MASCARA).

Description

The signal was established to be of planetary origin through radial velocity measurements obtained using SONG, SOPHIE, FIES, NRES, and EXPRES, which show a reflex motion of K=294.1{+/-}1.1m/s.

A joint analysis of the TESS and ground-based photometry and radial velocity measurements reveals that TOI-1431b has a mass of M_p_=3.12{+/-}0.18M_J_ (990{+/-}60M{Earth}), an inflated radius of R_p_=1.49{+/-}0.05R_J_ (16.7{+/-}0.6R{Earth}), and an orbital period of P=2.650237{+/-}0.000003 days. Analysis of the spectral energy distribution of the host star reveals that the planet orbits a bright (V=8.049mag) and young (0.29_-0.19_^+0.32^Gyr) Am type star with T_eff_=7690_-250_^+400^K, resulting in a highly irradiated planet with an incident flux of <F>=7.24_-0.64_^+0.68^x10^9^erg/s/cm (5300_-470_^+500^S{Earth}) and an equilibrium temperature of T_eq_=2370{+/-}70K.

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TESS photometry also reveals a secondary eclipse with a depth of 127_-5_^+4^ppm as well as the full phase curve of the planet's thermal emission in the red-optical. This has allowed us to measure the dayside and nightside temperature of its atmosphere as T_day_=3004{+/-}64K and T_night_=2583{+/-}63K, the second hottest measured nightside temperature. The planet's low day/night temperature contrast (~420K) suggests very efficient heat transport between the dayside and nightside hemispheres.

Given the host star brightness and estimated secondary eclipse depth of ~1000ppm in the K band, the secondary eclipse is potentially detectable at near-IR wavelengths with ground-based facilities, and the planet is ideal for intensive atmospheric characterization through transmission and emission spectroscopy from space missions such as the James Webb Space Telescope and the Atmospheric Remote-sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey.

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Catalogue records · 2

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Stated by source
Infrared · Optical
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 70%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/aj/162/2928 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (70%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infraredsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0