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Imaging · collection · 2022

M2-SCREAM: Monthly,Model-Level,Assimilated Constituent Fields uncertainties

Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR and NASA Data Portal — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.5067/7xrijo9op8pe

The MERRA-2 Stratospheric Composition Reanalysis of Aura MLS (M2-SCREAM) products produced at NASA’s Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO) are generated by assimilating MLS and OMI retrievals into the GEOS Constituent Data Assimilation System (CoDAS) driven by meteorological fields from MERRA-2.

Description

M2-SCREAM assimilates hydrochloric acid (HCl), nitric acid (HNO3), stratospheric water vapor (H2O), nitrous oxide (N2O) and ozone with a system equipped with a version of the GEOS general circulation model and a stratospheric chemistry model, StratChem.

Assimilated fields are provided globally at 0.5° by 0.625° resolution at three-hourly frequencies from 2004/09/01 to 2024/09/30. Assimilation uncertainties for each of the assimilated constituents are calculated from the CoDAS statistical output (Wargan et al., 2022) and provided as global full-resolution three-dimensional monthly files. Data product updates in March 2024, as a result of Aura MLS “duty cycle” of 190-GHz measurements, include reduced availability of H2O, N2O and HNO3 retrievals resulting in expected M2-SCREAM data quality degradation.

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However, preliminary analysis shows that the GEOS CoDAS handles the reduced temporal data coverage well, indicating that the GEOS model accurately propagates information from past observations. Data product updates in June 2024 resulting from MLS version upgrade to v5.0 include discontinuities in assimilated H2O (throughout the stratosphere) and N2O (in the lower stratosphere). To note: MLS water vapor is about 0.5 ppmv lower in v5.0, and the vertical range of assimilated N2O data is 100 hPa, extended down from 68 hPa.

GMAO is not aware of discontinuities in HCl, HNO3, and ozone related to the version switch.

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Atmospheric sciences 71%
Provenance · 2 source records, 20 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Earthdata CMRC2311994359-GES_DISC8 d agoJSON v1
NASA Data Portal94a773db-ae3c-4ea4-b1da-458f89f80edb5 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3701enrichment · NASA CMRtaxonomy-embedding@1.0.0title+keywords+description (71%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:chemistrymapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmosphericmapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:physicsmapping · data nasa govconnector:data_nasa_gov@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:not-applicablesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/atmosphere/atmospheric-chemistry/trace-gases-trace-speciessource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[platform].gcmd_platform:observation-basedsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
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publication_datesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
spatialsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/SpatialExtent
temporalsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/TemporalExtents
titlesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/EntryTitle
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version_labelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0