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Table · dataset · 2022

Deep NIR view of Ophiuchus galaxy cluster

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

The Ophiuchus cluster of galaxies, located at low latitudes in the direction of the Galactic bulge, has been relatively poorly studied in comparison with other rich galaxy clusters like Coma, Virgo and Fornax, in spite of being the 2nd brightest X-ray cluster in the sky.

Description

Our aim is perform a study of the hidden galaxy population of the massive cluster Ophiuchus located in the Zone of Avoidance. Deep near-infrared images and photometry from the VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea eXtended survey (VVVX) were used to detect galaxy member candidates of Ophiuchus cluster up to 2Mpc from the cD galaxy 2MASX J17122774-2322108 using the Galdeano et al. criteria to select the galaxies among the foreground sources.

We also perform a morphological visual classification, color-magnitude diagram and density profiles. We identified 537 candidate galaxy members of the Ophiuchus cluster up to 2Mpc from the cD galaxy, increasing 7 times the number of galaxies reported in previous catalogs. In addition, we performed a morphological classification of these galaxy candidates finding that the fraction of Ellipticals reaches more than the 60% in the central region of the cluster.

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On the other hand the Spirals fraction is lower than the 20% remaining almost constant throughout the cluster. Moreover, we study the red sequence of galaxy member candidates and use mock catalogs to explore the density profile of the cluster, finding that the value derived from the mock catalog towards an overdense region is in agreement with the galaxy excess of the central zone of the Ophiuchus cluster. Our investigation of the hidden population of Ophiuchus galaxies underscores the importance of this cluster as a prime target for future photometric and spectroscopic studies.

Moreover the results of this work highlights the potential of VVVX survey to study extragalactic objects in the Zone of Avoidance.

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Topics

Stated by source
Infrared · Optical
Inferred from text
Image 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/663/a15812 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infraredsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:imageenrichment · IVOA Registrykeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0