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Omics · study · 2026

Ginsenoside RK1 Promotes Hepatic Stellate Cell Glycolysis-Mediated Ferroptosis by Activating the HK2/ACSL4/LPCAT3/ALOX5 Signaling Pathway

Listed in NCBI GEO

Liver fibrosis (LF) is a pathological condition that if not controlled can progress into liver sclerosis and malignant tumors.

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Ferroptosis has been comprehensively studied and found to improve LF by exacerbating hepatic cell ferroptosis. Ginsenoside RK1 (GRK1) is an essential component of ginseng with anti-fibrotic effects.

However, the anti-LF mechanism of GRK1 remains elusive. The impact of GRK1 on LF was evaluated via RNA-sequence analysis of GRK1-treated hepatic stellate cells (HSC). Furthermore, cellular thermal shift assay, drug affinity responsive target stability, and molecular docking analyses were carried out to verify the interaction between GRK1 and HK2.

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The fibrosis indicators and histopathology assessment revealed that GRK1 substantially suppressed CCl4-induced LF in mice. Moreover, GRK1 markedly improved MDA, lipid ROS, and liver Fe2+ in CCl4-stimulated mice. This study revealed that GRK1 targets HK2 in HSC-T6 cells to stimulate the ACSL4/LPCAT3/ALOX5 pathway, thereby inducing HSC ferroptosis and alleviating hepatic fibrosis.

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Life Sciences
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE29919612 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:10116source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title