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Table · dataset · 2024

NH3 Observations of Cygnus X

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

The physical properties, evolution, and fragmentation of massive dense cores (MDCs, ~0.1pc) are fundamental to the understanding of high-mass star formation.

Description

We aim at characterizing the temperature, velocity dispersion, and fragmentation of the MDCs in the Cygnus X giant molecular cloud and to investigate their stability and dynamics. We present the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) observations of the NH_3_ (J, K) = (1,1) and (2,2) inversion lines towards 35 MDCs in Cygnus X, from which the temperature and velocity dispersion are calculated.

We extract 202 fragments (~0.02pc) from the NH_3_ (1,1) moment-0 maps with the GAUSSCLUMPS algorithm. The stability of the MDCs and their NH_3_ fragments is analyzed through evaluating the corresponding kinetic, gravitational potential, and magnetic energies and the virial parameters. The MDCs in Cygnus X have a typical mean kinetic temperature TK of ~20K.

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Virial analysis shows that many MDCs are at sub-virialized states, indicating that the kinetic energy is insufficient to support these MDCs against their gravity. The calculated non-thermal velocity dispersions of most MDCs are at transonic to mildly supersonic levels, and the bulk motions only have a minor contribution to the velocity dispersion. As for the NH_3_ fragments, with TK~19K, their non-thermal velocity dispersions are mostly trans- to sub-sonic.

Unless there is a strong magnetic field, most NH_3_ fragments are probably not at virialized states. We also find that most of the NH_3_ fragments are dynamically quiescent while only a few are active due to star formation activity.

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Stated by source
Radio
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/684/a14213 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:510109enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (76%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:radiosource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0