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Table · dataset · 2024

^13^CO line in massive binary W3 IRS 5

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present in this paper the results of high spectral resolution (R=88100) spectroscopy at 4.7{mu}m with iSHELL/IRTF of hot molecular gas close to the massive binary protostar W3-IRS-5.

Description

The binary was spatially resolved, and the spectra of the two sources (MIR1 and MIR2) were obtained simultaneously for the first time. Hundreds of 12CO {nu}=0-1, {nu}=1-2 lines, and {nu}=0-1 transitions of the isotopes of 12CO were detected in absorption and are blueshifted compared to the cloud velocity vLSR=-38km/s.

We decompose and identify kinematic components from the velocity profiles and apply rotation diagram and curve-of-growth analyses to determine their physical properties. The temperatures and column densities of the identified components range from 30 to 700K and 1021 to 1022/cm^2^, respectively. Our curve-of-growth analyses consider two scenarios.

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One assumes a foreground slab with a partial covering factor, which well reproduces the absorption of most of the components. The other assumes a circumstellar disk with an outward-decreasing temperature in the vertical direction and reproduces the absorption of all of the hot components. We attribute the physical origins of the identified components to the foreground envelope (<100K), post-J-shock regions (200-300K), and clumpy structures on the circumstellar disks (~600K).

We propose that the components with a J-shock origin are akin to water maser spots in the same region and complement the physical information of water masers along the direction of their movements.

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Astronomical sciences 73%
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