Table · dataset · 2025
Metallicity maps of the Magellanic Clouds
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
One key to understanding a galaxy's evolution is studying the consequences of its past dynamical interactions that have influenced its shape.
Description
By measuring the metallicity distribution of stellar populations with different ages, one can learn about these interactions. The Magellanic Clouds, being the nearest pair of interacting dwarf galaxies with a morphology characterised by different tidal and kinematic sub-structures as well as a vast range of stellar populations, represent an excellent place to study the consequences of dwarf-dwarf galaxy interactions and the interactions with their large host, the Milky Way.
We aim to determine the metallicities ([Fe/H]) of red giant branch (old) and supergiant (young) stars covering the entire galaxies, estimate their radial metallicity gradients, and produce homogeneous metallicity maps. We used the XP spectra from Gaia Data Release 3 to calculate synthetic Stroemgren magnitudes from the application of the GaiaXPy tool and adopted calibration relations from the literature to estimate the photometric metallicities.
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Results. We present photometric metallicity maps for ~90000 young stars and ~270000 old stars within ~11{deg} of the Small Magellanic Cloud and ~20{deg} of the Large Magellanic Cloud from a homogeneous dataset. We find that the overall radial metallicity gradients decrease linearly, in agreement with previous studies.
Thanks to the large stellar samples, we could apply piecewise-regression fitting to derive the gradients within different radial regions. The catalogues containing the estimated photometric metallicities from this work are made available at the CDS. The overall metallicity gradients, traced by young and old stars, decrease from the centre to the outskirts of both galaxies.
However, they show multiple breakpoints, depicting regions following different and sometimes opposite trends. These are associated with the structure of the galaxies and their history of star formation and chemical evolution but may be influenced by a low number of sources, especially at the centre (due to crowding) and in the outermost regions.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/A+A/700/A74 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2025A&A...700A..74O ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2025A%26A...700A..74O ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/a%2Ba/700/a74 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- Stated by source
- Optical
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/700/a74 | 15 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:optical | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |