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Table · dataset · 2025

Pristine-Gaia follow-up of EMP stars

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present the first spectroscopic follow-up of bright (G<15) and distant (up to 35kpc) very and extremely metal-poor (V/EMP, [Fe/H]<-2.5) red giant branch stars from the Pristine-Gaia synthetic catalogue.

Description

Using INT/IDS observations of the calcium triplet region, we confirm that 76% of our targets have [Fe/H]<-2.5, with only 3% as outliers ([Fe/H]>-2.0), demonstrating a high success rate (77% for [Fe/H]<-2.5 and 38% for [Fe/H]<-3.0).

Our chemodynamical analysis reveals that 20% of stars are confined to the disc, while 46% and 34% belong to the inner and outer halo, respectively. We associate these stars with major accretion events and identify three new bright members of the metal-poor C-19 stream, including the first found above the disc plane. Our findings refine the stream's distance (~21.5kpc) and highlight the power of chemokinematic studies of V/EMP stars.

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We publish a catalogue of 215 V/EMP stars with 1D spectra for future analysis.

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Astronomical sciences 72%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
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IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/695/a11213 d agoJSON v1
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concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (72%)
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