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Biomagnification of mercury in an Antarctic marine coastal food web during 1989-1991

Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR

Twenty samples of surface sediment (the top 3.0 cm) were taken on soft bottoms (from 20 to 300 m depth) with a stainless steel box corer.

Description

Phytoplankon and zooplankton were sampled with conical nylon nets (1m in diameter, 50 and 500 mm mesh size, respectively), towed just below the surface. Krill samples were collected in the Ross Sea with a plankton sampler (EZNET BIONESS) equipped with 10 nets of 250 and 500 mm mesh size at a depth raging from 10 to 100 m.

Benthic organisms were obtain with a Van Veen grab or by dredging on hard bottoms. Fish specimens were caught with a trammel net or baited long lines. On the coast around Terra Nova Bay, eggs, primary feathers, chick plumage and guano samples were gathered when possible in abandoned nests of sea birds (both plankton and fish eating).

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Samples of stomach contents were taken from 5 Adelie penguins (Pigoshelis adeliae). Various internal organs and tissues were obtained from an Adelie penguins and an adult female Weddell Seal (Leptonychotes weddellii). Samples were frozen for storage and transport to Italy.

In the laboratory, both sediments and biological material was decomposed with HNO3 (Merck Suprapur) in Teflon vessels under pressure at 120 degrees C for 8 hrs. Mercury was determined in the digested solution by Flow Injection Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (FIAAS) using a Perkin Elmer FIMS 400.

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Topics

Inferred from text
Oceanography 74%
Provenance · 1 source records, 23 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Earthdata CMRC1214620868-SCIOPS12 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3708enrichment · NASA CMRtaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (74%)
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:dredging-devicessource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:grab-samplerssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:plankton-netssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:sediment-corerssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:soil-samplersource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:spectrometerssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biological-classification/animals-vertebrates/birdssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biological-classification/animals-vertebrates/mammalssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecological-dynamics/ecosystem-functions/food-web-dynamicssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecological-dynamics/ecotoxicology/species-bioaccumulationsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/aquatic-ecosystems/plankton/phytoplanktonsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/aquatic-ecosystems/plankton/zooplanktonsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/land-surface/soils/heavy-metals/mercurysource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/oceans/marine-sediments/sediment-compositionsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[platform].gcmd_platform:field-investigationsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
descriptionsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/Abstract
license_textsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
spatialsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/SpatialExtent
temporalsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/TemporalExtents
titlesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/EntryTitle
version_labelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0