A Parametric Framework for Quantifying Earth-View Visibility in Lunar Surface Habitats

Although quantitative window-view evaluation methods are well established in Earth-based architecture, their direct application to extraterrestrial environments is limited by distinct orbital geometry, extreme environmental conditions, and altered human visual perception in reduced gravity.

This study advances a transferable framework that integrates orbital-scale visibility constraints with architectural view analysis to evaluate Earth-view quality in lunar surface habitats.