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Biological Investigations of Marine Antarctic Systems and Stocks (BIOMASS) Data Set

Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR

BIOMASS (Biological Investigations of Marine Antarctic Systems and Stocks) was a major multi-national scientific programme for the study of the Antarctic marine ecosystem and its living resources, with emphasis on krill (Euphausia superba).

Description

It was co-sponsored by The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) and The Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research (SCOR) in collaboration with the International Association for Biological Oceanography and the Advisory Committee on Marine Resources Research of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN.

Data were collected by 34 vessels from 13 countries during 3 field experiments. The First International BIOMASS Experiment (FIBEX), November 1980 to April 1981; The Second International BIOMASS Experiment (SIBEX), Part 1, October 1983 to April 1984 and Part 2, November 1984 to April 1985. The aim of FIBEX was to carry out a quasi-synoptic survey over a wide area the South Atlantic, Indian Ocean and Pacific sectors of the Southern Ocean.

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SIBEX 1 & 2 were designed to produce a temporal sequence of observations focused on much smaller areas of the Bransfield Strait and Prydz Bay regions. Data were collected on krill distribution from acoustic surveys and krill population structure from net-hauls. Supporting data from ichthyoplankton net-hauls, oceanographic stations (temperature, salinity, nutrients and chlorophyll-a) and observations of sea-birds at sea were also collected.

Data were collated and standardized by the BIOMASS Data Centre, at the British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK. The validation and correction of the data were carried out during data analysis workshops, by the BIOMASS scientists who collected the data. The majority of the BIOMASS data have been utilized during BIOMASS workshops.

However, some have not been used and must be regarded as unvalidated. The documentation accompanying the BIOMASS data set lists the known problems and validation status of the data. At the end of the BIOMASS Programme, the BIOMASS data were made freely available to any researchers.

It is not intended that any restriction be placed on the publication of scientific papers based on bona-fide academic research using the BIOMASS data set. However, for any publication, the source of the data must be acknowledged clearly and unambiguously.

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Topics

Inferred from text
Biological oceanography 76%
Provenance · 1 source records, 27 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Earthdata CMRC1214584794-SCIOPS9 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:acoustic-sounderssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:bathythermographssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:ctdsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:echo-sounderssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:iessource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:plankton-netssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[instrument].gcmd_instrument:sonarsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
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concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/aquatic-ecosystems/plankton/zooplanktonsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/biosphere/ecosystems/marine-ecosystemssource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
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