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Table · dataset · 2022

GAMA; Activity of emission-line systems in G23

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present a detailed study of emission-line systems in the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) G23 region, making use of Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) photometry that includes carefully measured resolved sources.

Description

After applying several cuts to the initial catalog of ~41000 galaxies, we extract a sample of 9809 galaxies. We then compare the spectral diagnostic Baldwin, Philips & Terlevich (BPT) classification of 1154 emission-line galaxies (38% resolved in W1) to their location in the WISE color-color diagram, leading to the creation of a new zone for mid-infrared "warm" galaxies located 2{sigma} above the star-forming sequence, below the standard WISE active galactic nucleus (AGN) region.

We find that the BPT and WISE diagrams agree on the classification for 85% and 8% of the galaxies as non-AGN (star-forming=SF) and AGN, respectively, and disagree on ~7% of the entire classified sample. Thirty-nine percent of the AGNs (all types) are broad-line systems for which the [NII] and [H{alpha}] fluxes can barely be disentangled, giving in most cases spurious [NII]/[H{alpha}] flux ratios. However, several optical AGNs appear to be completely consistent with SF in WISE.

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We argue that these could be low-power AGNs, or systems whose hosts dominate the IR emission. Alternatively, given the sometimes high [OIII] luminosity in these galaxies, the emission lines may be generated by shocks coming from super-winds associated with SF rather than AGN activity. Based on our findings, we have created a new diagnostic: [W1-W2] versus [NII]/[H{alpha}], which has the virtue of separating SF from AGNs and high- excitation sources.

It classifies 3 to ~5 times more galaxies than the classic BPT.

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Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Infrared · Optical
Inferred from text
Astronomical sciences 69%
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
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IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/903/9114 d agoJSON v1
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concepts[field].anzsrc:group:5101enrichment · IVOA Registrytaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (69%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infraredsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
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publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
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updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0