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Data · dataset · 2019

Dataset: Accretion rates of low intertidal salt marshes in the Pacific Northwest

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Salt-marsh accretion rate was investigated at sites that spanned a gradient in relative rate of sea-level rise in Washington and Oregon.

Description

Mean accretion rate over all sites was 3.6 mm yr -1 (95% CI = 2.4 to 4.8 mm yr -1 ), which exceeded present mean sea-level-rise rate (1.3 mm yr -1 ; sd = 0.6). However, a mean rise rate of 5.5 mm yr -1 (sd = 1.9) predicted by a moderate sea-level-change scenario to occur by the year 2050 exceeds mean accretion rate.

Marshes with adequate sediment input seemed to have the capacity to keep pace with an increased sea-level-rise rate. Lowest accretion rates were recorded at sites with the least sediment supply. Accretion rate showed a weak negative correlation with sediment organic matter (measured as volatile solids) and marsh standing stock.

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The data suggest that moderate and high rise-rate scenarios would threaten the existence of salt marshes in the region in the absence of increased sediment supply. A better understanding is required of marsh accretion and predicted rate of sea-level rise to refine predictions of the effects of sea-level rise on Pacific Northwest salt marshes.

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Provenance · 2 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
DataCite10.25573/data.1004618913 d agoJSON v1
DataCite10.25573/data.10046189.v213 d agoJSON v1
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concepts[field].fos:agriculture-forestry-and-fisheriessource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0
concepts[field].fos:agriculture-forestry-and-fisheriessource · DataCiteconnector:datacite@1.0.0
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