Data · dataset · 2026
Unveiling the combined effects of neutral dynamics and electrodynamic forcing on dayside ionosphere during the 3â4 February 2022 "SpaceX" geomagnetic storms
Listed in National Center for Atmospheric Research
Geomagnetic storms of G1-class were observed on 3 and 4 February 2022, which caused the loss of 38 out of 49 SpaceX satellites during their launch due to enhanced neutral density.
Description
The effects of storm-time neutral dynamics and electrodynamics over the American sector during this minor storm have been investigated using Global Positioning System-total electron content (TEC) and Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) mission measured thermospheric composition and temperature.
Results revealed an unexpected feature in terms of increase in O/N-2 and depletion in TEC over the American low-latitudes. This feature is in addition to the classic storm time ionospheric variations of enhancement in ionospheric electron density in presence of enhanced O/N-2 and an intense equatorial electrojet (EEJ). Further, significant morning-noon electron density reductions were observed over the southern mid-high latitudes along the American longitudes.
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Results from Multiscale Atmosphere-Geospace Environment (MAGE) model simulations elucidated storm-induced equatorward thermospheric wind which caused the strong morning counter electrojet by generating the disturbance dynamo electric field. This further explains the morning TEC depletion at low-latitudes despite an increase in O/N-2. Sub-storm related magnetospheric convection resulted in significant noon-time peak in EEJ on 4 February.
Observation and modelling approaches together suggested that combined effects of storm-time neutral dynamic and electrodynamic forcing resulted in significant ionospheric variations over the American sector during minor geomagnetic storms.
Links
Get the data
- Publisher page n2t.org/ark:/85065/d7833x4r ↗
documentation · download · from data ucar edu
Where it is published
- data.ucar.edu /dataset/unveiling-the-combined-effects-of-neutral-dynamics-and… ↗
National Center for Atmospheric Research dataset page
landing page · from data ucar edu
Catalogue records · 1
- CKAN API data.ucar.edu/api/3/action/package_show?id=6172c9fa-67d6-4ebf-8050-fbe4e9967… ↗
metadata API · from data ucar edu
Topics
- From keywords
- Earth & Environmental Science · Ocean & Atmospheric Science
- Inferred from text
- Atmospheric sciences 70%
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Center for Atmospheric Research | 6172c9fa-67d6-4ebf-8050-fbe4e99673a5 | 10 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| concepts[field].anzsrc:group:3701 | enrichment · data ucar edu | taxonomy-embedding@1.1.0 | title+keywords+description (70%) |
| concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmental | mapping · data ucar edu | connector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmospheric | mapping · data ucar edu | connector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0 | |
| created_date | source · data ucar edu | connector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · data ucar edu | connector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0 | /notes |
| publication_date | source · data ucar edu | connector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · data ucar edu | connector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0 | /title |
| updated_date | source · data ucar edu | connector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0 |