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Data · dataset · 2020

Thiazole-5-carboxylic acid derivatives as potent xanthine oxidase inhibitors: design, synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and molecular modeling studies

Listed in ZivaHub and Deakin Research Online and DMU Figshare — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.26187/deakin.34039302

A series of 22 compounds of thiazole-5-carboxylic acid derivatives was rationally designed and synthesized.

Description

All the compounds were characterized by using <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR and tested against xanthine oxidase enzyme by spectrophotometric assay. Majority of the compounds were found active against the enzyme amongst which GK-20 with an IC50 value of 0.45 µM was found to be most potent.

Structure-activity relationship obtained from the biological results revealed that the di-substituted compounds as Ring B were more potent than that of mono-substituted derivatives. Para-substitution on Ring B is crucial for the xanthine oxidase inhibitory potential. Enzyme kinetic studies further revealed their mixed type inhibition behavior.

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Moreover, the binding pattern of the most potent compound GK-20 within the febuxostat binding site of the enzyme was further analyzed by using docking studies which revealed that it sufficiently block the catalytic active site, which prevents the substrate to bind.<p></p>

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Catalogue records · 1

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Provenance · 3 source records, 26 field assertions
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ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/3403930210 d agoJSON v1
Deakin Research Onlineoai:figshare.com:article/3403930210 d agoJSON v1
DMU Figshareoai:figshare.com:article/3403930210 d agoJSON v1
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