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Omics · study · 2026

Characterization of Persistency of Lay in Laying Hens

Listed in NCBI GEO

Selective breeding in laying hens has resulted in a laying rate of approximately one egg per day during their first year.

Description

Due to variability within a flock, this rate declines after the first year, leading producers to cull hens. The aim of this study was to identify physiological and molecular differences between persistent (PL, egg-laying rate = 100%) and non-persistent layers (NPL, egg-laying rate ≤ 82%) after the first year.

Forty laying hens were reared from 16 to 76 weeks of age and a subset was maintained until 96 weeks. Throughout the study, egg-laying data were recorded daily. At 76 weeks, ovarian tissue was collected from PL (n=3) and NPL (n=4) hens for RNA-sequencing.

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Ovarian RNA-sequencing analysis revealed 279 differentially expressed genes between PL and NPL hens and analysis predicted the estrogen receptor as an upstream regulator. A greater understanding of the physiology and molecular patterns of persistent hens could enhance production efficiency and provide insights into ovarian aging in women.

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Life Sciences
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NCBI GEOGSE29454613 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:life-sciencesmapping · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
concepts[method].geo_series_type:expression-profiling-by-high-throughput-sequencingsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/gdstype
concepts[organism].NCBITaxon:9031source · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/taxon
descriptionsource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/summary
publication_datesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0
titlesource · NCBI GEOconnector:ncbi_geo@1.0.0/title