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Data · dataset · 2026

Global and regional effects of the photochemistry of CH₃O₂NO₂: Evidence from ARCTAS

Listed in National Center for Atmospheric Research

Using measurements from the NASA Arctic Research of the Composition of the Troposphere from Aircraft and Satellites (ARCTAS) experiment, we show that methyl peroxy nitrate (CH₃O₂NO₂) is present in concentrations of ~5 - 15 pptv in the springtime arctic upper troposphere.

Description

We investigate the regional and global effects of CH₃O₂NO₂ by including its chemistry in the GEOS-Chem 3-D global chemical transport model.

We find that at temperatures below 240 K inclusion of CH₃O₂NO₂ chemistry results in decreases of up to ~20 % in NOx, ~20 % in N2O5, ~5 % in HNO₃, ~2 % in ozone, and increases in methyl hydrogen peroxide of up to ~14 %. Larger changes are observed in biomass burning plumes lofted to high altitude. Additionally, by sequestering NOx at low temperatures, CH₃O₂NO₂ decreases the cycling of HO₃ to OH, resulting in a larger upper tropospheric HO₃ to OH ratio.

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These results may impact some estimates of lightning NOx; sources as well as help explain differences between models and measurements of upper tropospheric composition.

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National Center for Atmospheric Research3d95df8a-8304-4571-a084-2150b1118c5210 d agoJSON v1
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concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmosphericmapping · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
created_datesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
descriptionsource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0/notes
publication_datesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0
titlesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0/title
updated_datesource · data ucar educonnector:data_ucar_edu@1.0.0