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Table · dataset · 2026

Fluorinated Aliphatic Thiols in the Design of Cephalosporin Conjugates for Metallo-β-Lactamase Inhibition

Listed in ZivaHub and Deakin Research Online and DMU Figshare — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.1021/acsomega.6c07917.s001

Antibiotic resistance is a major global health challenge, with the rapid spread of metallo-β-lactamase (MBL)-expressing bacteria presenting a serious clinical threat.

Description

In this study, we synthesized and investigated a series of novel cephalosporin conjugates envisioned to release MBL inhibitors upon MBL-mediated hydrolysis. The designed compounds consist of a cephalosporin core linked to trifluoromethylated aliphatic thiol-based MBL inhibitors.

Conjugates releasing aliphatic thiols upon hydrolysis by the New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) were identified, confirming that fluorination improves the leaving group properties of some aliphatic thiols compared to a nonfluorinated control. However, when comparing with a conjugate containing an aromatic thiol, fluorinated aliphatic thiol release appeared slower and mechanistically more complex, thus incompletely resolved.

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The conjugates exhibited potent inhibitory activity against several subclass B1 MBLs. In addition, the utility of <sup>19</sup>F NMR as an alternative method for hydrolysis monitoring was exemplified. The findings highlight the potential, but also some unsolved challenges, of altering the leaving group ability of aliphatic thiol-based inhibitors to exploit the catalytic activity of NDM-1 for the selective release of inhibitors in MBL-producing bacteria.

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Provenance · 3 source records, 32 field assertions
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ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/3403671812 d agoJSON v1
Deakin Research Onlineoai:figshare.com:article/3403671812 d agoJSON v1
DMU Figshareoai:figshare.com:article/3403671812 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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