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Data · dataset · 2026

Mechanically Bending Centrosymmetric Nano-CeO<sub>2</sub> for Flexoelectric N<sub>2</sub> Fixation from Air

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Nitrogen fixation is vital for ecological balance and agricultural production, whereas the classic Haber–Bosch synthetic ammonia route is energy-intensive and environmentally detrimental.

Description

Mechanical energy is ubiquitous in nature, making its utilization for nitrogen fixation highly attractive. Flexoelectric materials can convert mechanical energy to electric energy under the excitation of mechanical strain gradients, yielding the novel catalysis technology flexocatalysis.

Flexocatalysis can occur almost in all catalysts. In this work, nano-CeO<sub>2</sub> with abundant oxygen vacancies are used as a flexocatalyst realized direct nitrogen fixation from air under vibration. The maximum NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> production rate reaches 181.24 μmol g<sup>–1</sup> h<sup>–1</sup>, which is 17.9 times that of the catalyst-free control.

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Density functional theory (DFT) analysis confirms that in-plane anisotropy-induced lattice distortion provides direct evidence for the flexoelectricity of CeO<sub>2</sub>. This work holds potential value for future applications of ambient mechanical vibration energy in flexocatalysis for direct nitrogen fixation from air.

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Provenance · 1 source records, 12 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/3402172811 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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