Constarium
← Search

Table · dataset · 2020

Radial velocities of the EB M-dwarf YYGem

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

YY Gem is a short-period eclipsing binary system containing two nearly identical, rapidly rotating, very active early M dwarfs.

Description

This binary represents an important benchmark system for calibrating empirical relations between fundamental properties of low-mass stars and for testing theories of interior structure and evolution of these objects. Both components of YY Gem exhibit inflated radii, which has been attributed to poorly understood magnetic activity effects.

Despite a long history of magnetic activity studies of this system, no direct magnetic field measurements have been made for it. Here we present a comprehensive characterization of the surface magnetic field in both components of YY Gem. We reconstructed the global field topologies with the help of a tomographic inversion technique applied to high-resolution spectropolarimetric data.

Read the rest (2 more)

This analysis revealed moderately complex global fields with a typical strength of 200-300G and anti-aligned dipolar components. A complementary Zeeman intensification analysis of the disentangled intensity spectra showed that the total mean field strength reaches 3.2-3.4kG in both components of YY Gem. We used these results together with other recent magnetic field measurements of M dwarfs to investigate the relation between the global and small-scale fields in these stars.

We also assessed predictions of competing magnetoconvection interior structure models developed for YY Gem, finding that only one of them anticipated the surface field strength compatible with our observations. Results of our starspot mapping of YY Gem do not support the alternative family of theoretical stellar models, which attempts to explain the radius inflation by postulating a large spot filling factor.

Links

Where it is published

Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Optical
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/873/6912 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0