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Table · dataset · 2025

Dataset for "On-sky demonstration of an ultra-fast intensity interferometry instrument utilising hybrid single photon counting detectors"

Listed in RADAR and RADAR4Memory — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.22000/hxrfoygsdogbstjm

Intensity interferometry is a reemerging astronomical technique for performing high angular resolution studies at visible wavelengths, benefiting immensely from the recent improvements in (single) photon detection instrumentation.

Description

Contrary to direct imaging or amplitude interferometry, intensity interferometry correlates light intensities rather than light amplitudes, circumventing atmospheric seeing limitations at the cost of reduced sensitivity.

In this paper we present measurements with the 1.04 m Omicron telescope of C2PU (Centre Pédagogique Planète Univers) at the Calern Observatory in the south of France featuring hybrid single photon counting detectors (HPDs). We successfully measured photon bunching from temporal correlations of three different A-type stars - Vega, Altair and Deneb - in the blue at 405 nm. In all cases the observed coherence time fits well to both the pre-calculated expectations as well as the values measured in preceding laboratory tests.

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The best signal to noise ratio (SNR), with a value of 12, is obtained for Vega for an observation time of 12.1 h. The combination of HPDs and time to digital converter (TDC) results in a timing jitter of the detection system < 50 ps. Our setup demonstrates stable and efficient detection of the starlight owed to the large active area of the HPDs.

Utilizing a new class of large area single photon detectors based on multichannel plate amplification, high resolution spatial intensity interferometry experiments are within reach at 1 m diameter class telescopes within one night of observation time for bright stars.

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Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Inferred from text
Astronomical instrumentation 77% · Imaging 75%
Provenance · 2 source records, 13 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
RADAR10.22000/hxRfOyGSdOgbsTJm10 d agoJSON v1
RADAR4Memory10.22000/hxRfOyGSdOgbsTJm10 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:510102enrichment · radar service eu detaxonomy-embedding@1.1.0title+keywords+description (77%)
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · radar4memory radar service euconnector:radar4memory_radar_service_eu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · radar4memory radar service euconnector:radar4memory_radar_service_eu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:mathematics-statisticsmapping · radar4memory radar service euconnector:radar4memory_radar_service_eu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:mathematics-statisticsmapping · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:imagingenrichment · radar service eu dekeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (75%)
descriptionsource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
licensesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/rights
publication_datesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
titlesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title