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Table · dataset · 2024

UV and optical LCs of the TDE AT2021ehb

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We present X-ray, UV, optical, and radio observations of the nearby (~78Mpc) tidal disruption event AT2021ehb/ZTF21aanxhjv during its first 430 days of evolution.

Description

AT2021ehb occurs in the nucleus of a galaxy hosting a ~10^7^M_{sun}_ black hole (MBH inferred from host galaxy scaling relations). High-cadence Swift and Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) monitoring reveals a delayed X-ray brightening.

The spectrum first undergoes a gradual soft -> hard transition and then suddenly turns soft again within 3 days at {delta}t~272d during which the X-ray flux drops by a factor of 10. In the joint NICER+NuSTAR observation ({delta}t=264d, harder state), we observe a prominent nonthermal component up to 30keV and an extremely broad emission line in the iron K band. The bolometric luminosity of AT2021ehb reaches a maximum of 6.0_-3.8_^+10.4^%L_Edd_ when the X-ray spectrum is the hardest.

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During the dramatic X-ray evolution, no radio emission is detected, the UV/optical luminosity stays relatively constant, and the optical spectra are featureless. We propose the following interpretations: (i) the soft -> hard transition may be caused by the gradual formation of a magnetically dominated corona; (ii) hard X-ray photons escape from the system along solid angles with low scattering optical depth (~a few) whereas the UV/optical emission is likely generated by reprocessing materials with much larger column density-the system is highly aspherical; and (iii) the abrupt X-ray flux drop may be triggered by the thermal-viscous instability in the inner accretion flow, leading to a much thinner disk.

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Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Stated by source
Optical · Uv · X-Ray
Provenance · 1 source records, 10 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/937/813 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:opticalsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:uvsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-raysource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0