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Table · dataset · 2023

No evidence for IMBHs in {omega} Cen/NGC6624

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

We compare the results of a large grid of N-body simulations with the surface brightness and velocity dispersion profiles of the globular clusters {omega} Cen and NGC 6624.

Description

Our models include clusters with varying stellar-mass black hole retention fractions and varying masses of a central intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH). We find that an ~45000M_{sun}_ IMBH, whose presence has been suggested based on the measured velocity dispersion profile of {omega} Cen, predicts the existence of about 20 fast-moving, m>0.5M_{sun}_, main-sequence stars with a (1D) velocity v>60km/s in the central 20arcsec of {omega} Cen.

However, no such star is present in the HST/ACS proper motion catalogue of Bellini et al. (2017ApJ...842....6B, Cat. J/ApJ/842/6), strongly ruling out the presence of a massive IMBH in the core of {omega} Cen. Instead, we find that all available data can be fitted by a model that contains 4.6 per cent of the mass of {omega} Cen in a centrally concentrated cluster of stellar-mass black holes.

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We show that this mass fraction in stellar-mass BHs is compatible with the predictions of stellar evolution models of massive stars. We also compare our grid of N-body simulations with NGC 6624, a cluster recently claimed to harbour a 20000M_{sun}_ black hole based on timing observations of millisecond pulsars. However, we find that models with M_IMBH_>1000M_{sun}_ IMBHs are incompatible with the observed velocity dispersion and surface brightness profile of NGC 6624, ruling out the presence of a massive IMBH in this cluster.

Models without an IMBH provide again an excellent fit to NGC 6624.

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Infrared
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/mnras/488/534014 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:infraredsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0