Table · dataset · 2012
Distribution of ^26^Al in the solar system
Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)
It is believed that ^26^Al, a short-lived (t_1/2_=0.73Ma) and now extinct radionuclide, was uniformly distributed in the nascent solar system (SS) with the initial ^26^Al/^27^Al ratio of ~5.2x10^-5^, suggesting an external, stellar origin rather than local, solar source.
Description
However, the stellar source of ^26^Al and the manner in which it was injected into the SS remain controversial: the ^26^Al could have been produced by an asymptotic giant branch star, a supernova, or a Wolf-Rayet star and injected either into the protosolar molecular cloud, protosolar cloud core, or protoplanetary disk.
Corundum (Al_2_O_3_) is predicted to be the first condensate from a cooling gas of solar composition. Here we show that micron-sized corundum condensates from ^16^O-rich ({Delta}^17^O~-25%) gas of solar composition recorded heterogeneous distribution of ^26^Al at the birth of the SS: the inferred initial ^26^Al/^27^Al ratio ranges from ~6.5x10^-5^ to <2x10^-6^; 52% of corundum grains measured are ^26^Al-poor. Abundant ^26^Al-poor, ^16^O-rich refractory objects include grossite- and hibonite-rich calcium-aluminum-rich inclusions (CAIs) in CH (high metal abundance and high iron concentration) chondrites, platy hibonite crystals in CM (Mighei-like) chondrites, and CAIs with fractionation and unidentified nuclear effects CAIs chondrites.
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Considering the apparently early and short duration (<0.3Ma) of condensation of refractory ^16^O-rich solids in the SS, we infer that ^26^Al was injected into the collapsing protosolar molecular cloud and later homogenized in the protoplanetary disk. The apparent lack of correlation between ^26^Al abundance and O-isotope composition of corundum grains constrains the stellar source of ^26^Al in the SS.
Links
Where it is published
- Reference page cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/733/L31 ↗
landing page · from IVOA Registry
Documentation and papers
- ADS 2011ApJ...733L..31M ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...733L..31M ↗
publication · from IVOA Registry
Catalogue records · 2
- VOResource record dc.g-vo.org/oai.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=ivo_vor&identifier=ivo%3… ↗
metadata API · from IVOA Registry
- Registry record (GAVO) dc.g-vo.org/I/cds.vizier/j/apj/733/l31 ↗
catalogue entry · from IVOA Registry
Topics
- From keywords
- Astronomy & Astrophysics
Provenance · 1 source records, 7 field assertions
| Source | Key | Last seen | Raw |
|---|---|---|---|
| IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory) | ivo://cds.vizier/j/apj/733/l31 | 13 d ago | JSON v1 |
| Field | Assertion | Extractor | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| access_level | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| concepts[field].local:field:astronomy | mapping · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| description | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_description |
| license_text | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| publication_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | |
| title | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 | rr.resource.res_title |
| updated_date | source · IVOA Registry | connector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0 |