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NMC Monthly Mean Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) from JCOMM Products Bulletin at LDEO/IRI Climate Data Library

Listed in NASA Earthdata CMR

The monthly optimum interpolation (OI) fields are derived by a linear interpolation of the weekly OI fields to daily fields then averaging the daily values over a month.

Description

The monthly fields are in the same format and spatial resolution as the weekly fields. The OI sea surface temperature (SST) analysis is produced weekly on a one-degree grid.

The analysis uses in situ and satellite SST's plus SST's simulated by sea-ice cover. Before the analysis is computed, the satellite data is adjusted for biases using the method of Reynolds (1988) and Reynolds and Marsico (1993). A description of the OI analysis can be found in Reynolds and Smith (1994).

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The bias correction improves the large scale accuracy of the OI. Examples of the effect of recent corrections is given by Reynolds (1993). For the more recent period, 1990-present, the in situ data were obtained from radio messages carried on the Global Telecommunication System.

The satellite observations were obtained from operational data produced by the National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service (NESDIS). During the period 1981-1989, the in situ data were obtained from the Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set (COADS) for the 1980s. These data (see Slutz, et al., 1985, and Woodruff, et al., 1993) consist of logbook and radio reports.

The satellite data were obtained from analyses of NESDIS data produced at the University of Miami's Rosentiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences. The OI analysis is done over all ocean areas. There is no analysis over land.

The land values are filled by a Cressman interpolation to produce a complete grid for possible interpolation. Data from the Joint World Meteorological Organization/Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Technical Commision for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology (JCOMM) Products Bulletin Data Products. The organization was formally known as the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) Data Products Bulletin.

For further data products see: "ingrid.ldeo.columbia.edu/SOURCES/.IGOSS/" "ingrid.ldeo.columbia.edu/SOURCES/.IGOSS/.data_products.html" and "iri.ldeo.columbia.edu/climate/monitoring/ipb/"

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Catalogue records · 2

Topics

Inferred from text
Satellite remote sensing 65%
Provenance · 1 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
NASA Earthdata CMRC1214584300-SCIOPS11 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[measured_variable].gcmd:earth-science/oceans/ocean-temperature/sea-surface-temperaturesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
concepts[modality].local:modality:remote-sensingenrichment · NASA CMRkeyword-concept-rules@1.0.0title+description (65%)
concepts[platform].gcmd_platform:not-providedsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0
descriptionsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/Abstract
spatialsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/SpatialExtent
temporalsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/TemporalExtents
titlesource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0/umm/EntryTitle
version_labelsource · NASA CMRconnector:nasa_cmr@1.0.0