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Data · dataset · 2026

Structural and functional alterations of the central vestibular system in children with Developmental Coordination Disorder, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, and Autism Spectrum Disorder: a scoping review protocol

Listed in ZivaHub and Deakin Research Online and DMU Figshare — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.6084/m9.figshare.34040538.v1

<p dir="ltr">Balance difficulties are commonly observed in children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), yet the neurobiological mechanisms underlying these impairments remain poorly understood.

Description

Findings from vestibular and neuroimaging research suggest that alterations within the central vestibular system, a hierarchical neural network encompassing the brainstem, cerebellum, subcortical, and cortical regions, may reflect a shared neurobiological mechanism across these neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs).

However, no review to date has systematically mapped which structures within the central vestibular system are affected across DCD, ADHD, and ASD, nor how these alterations may contribute to balance difficulties.</p><p dir="ltr">This protocol outlines a scoping review that will systematically identify, map, and synthesize the available evidence on structural and functional alterations within the central vestibular system in children with DCD, ADHD, and/or ASD.

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The review will be conducted in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology for scoping reviews and reported following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Comprehensive searches will be performed in MEDLINE, Embase, and Scopus, alongside targeted searches of grey literature. Eligible studies will include neuroimaging investigations of central vestibular structures in children aged 4 to 18 years with a confirmed diagnosis of DCD, ADHD, and/or ASD.

Data will be extracted and synthesized narratively, with findings organized according to anatomical region (brainstem, cerebellum, subcortical, and cortical structures) and NDD-diagnosis.</p><p dir="ltr">By consolidating evidence across these disorders, this review aims to clarify the involvement of central vestibular structures in balance and motor impairments in children with NDDs. These findings will help characterize shared and disorder-specific patterns of neural alterations, and identify priorities for future research.</p>

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Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

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Provenance · 3 source records, 14 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
ZivaHuboai:figshare.com:article/340405385 d agoJSON v1
Deakin Research Onlineoai:figshare.com:article/340405385 d agoJSON v1
DMU Figshareoai:figshare.com:article/340405385 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:420102mapping · figshare dmu ac ukvocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Audiology']
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:420102mapping · dro deakin edu auvocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Audiology']
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:420102mapping · zivahub uct ac zavocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Audiology']
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:520101mapping · figshare dmu ac ukvocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Child and adolescent development']
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:520101mapping · zivahub uct ac zavocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Child and adolescent development']
concepts[field].anzsrc:field:520101mapping · dro deakin edu auvocabulary-mapper@1.0.0keywords['Child and adolescent development']
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · dro deakin edu auconnector:dro_deakin_edu_au@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · figshare dmu ac ukconnector:figshare_dmu_ac_uk@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
descriptionsource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
licensesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/rights
publication_datesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0
titlesource · zivahub uct ac zaconnector:zivahub_uct_ac_za@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title