Constarium
← Search

Data · dataset

[Census of heat tolerance among Florida's threatened staghorn corals] - Census of heat tolerance among Florida's threatened staghorn corals from a study of Acropora cervicornis conducted from August to October 2020 (Collaborative Research: Investigating the genomic basis of key performance traits to quantify the evolutionary potential of coral populations under climate change)

Listed in Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) ERDDAP

The rapid loss of reef-building corals owing to ocean warming is driving the development of interventions such as coral propagation and restoration, selective breeding and assisted gene flow.

Description

Many of these interventions target naturally heat-tolerant individuals to boost climate resilience, but the challenges of quickly and reliably quantifying heat tolerance and identifying thermotolerant individuals have hampered implementation.

Here, we used coral bleaching automated stress systems to perform rapid, standardized heat tolerance assays on 229 colonies of Acropora cervicornis across six coral nurseries spanning Florida's Coral Reef, USA. Analysis of heat stress dose–response curves for each colony revealed a broad range in thermal tolerance among individuals (approx. 2.5°C range in Fv/Fm ED50), with highly reproducible rankings across independent tests (r = 0.76).

Read the rest (2 more)

Most phenotypic variation occurred within nurseries rather than between them, pointing to a potentially dominant role of fixed genetic effects in setting thermal tolerance and widespread distribution of tolerant individuals throughout the population. The identification of tolerant individuals provides immediately actionable information to optimize nursery and restoration programs for Florida's threatened staghorn corals.

This work further provides a blueprint for future efforts to identify and source thermally tolerant corals for conservation interventions worldwide.

Links

Where it is published

Documentation and papers

Catalogue records · 1

Topics

Provenance · 1 source records, 4 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) ERDDAPbcodmo_dataset_920653_v110 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · erddap bco dmo orgconnector:erddap_bco_dmo_org@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:ocean-atmosphericmapping · erddap bco dmo orgconnector:erddap_bco_dmo_org@1.0.0
descriptionsource · erddap bco dmo orgconnector:erddap_bco_dmo_org@1.0.0/summary
titlesource · erddap bco dmo orgconnector:erddap_bco_dmo_org@1.0.0/title