Carbon emission data, digital transformation and corporate financial data of listed construction companies from 2000 to 2023

This article first constructs numbers Keyword table for transformation; Then use Python software to match the vocabulary with the text of the annual report of the listed company, and use Jieba's method The module can calculate the frequency of relevant keywords appearing in the annual report documents of listed companies; Finally, add 1 to the frequency of the word and perform logarithmic processing Obtain indicators for enterprise digital transformation.

Please refer to Wu Fei's (2021) approach (Managing the World) for specific details. (3) Control variables. This study includes enterprise level indicators as control variables: property rights nature of enterprises (SOE), with state-owned enterprises set to 0 and private enterprises set to 0 1) For operating enterprises, the board size (logarithm of the number of board members), the logarithm of the age of the enterprise (age), and the assets and liabilities Rate (lev), return on equity (roe), operating cash flow (CF), sales growth rate (growth), net profit growth rate (gprofit) Proportion of tangible assets (tangibi), proportion of independent directors (indep), proportion of the largest shareholder's shareholding (top 1) The dual role of chairman and general manager, and the nature of property rights (SOE). This study was supported by the Key Support Project for College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Hunan Province - Research on the Factors and Mechanisms of Digital Transformation of Construction Enterprises in the Digital Economy (S202411532001)