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Data · dataset · 2026

<p>Vacuolar fission precedes HTC accumulation in <i>Pf</i>ATG18-deficient parasites.</p>

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<p>Synchronized parasites were treated with DMSO or RAP from the ring stage onward and imaged at 28 and 36 hours post-invasion (hpi). <b>(A-C)</b> Early DV fragments in <i>Pf</i>ATG18-deficient parasites still receive cargo.

Description

E64-mediated inhibition of hemoglobin degradation causes bloating in both intact and fragmented DVs. Representative images of CRT-mNG (A) and Giemsa-stained blood smears <b>(B)</b>.

White outlines: parasite and host cell; yellow arrowheads: bloated DV (fragments) containing host cell cytosol and hemozoin. Bloating was quantified using Giemsa-stained blood smears <b>(C)</b>. Individual and mean values; paired <i>t</i>-test; n = 5. **, <i>p</i> < 0.01. <b>(C)</b> In <i>Pf</i>ATG18-deficient parasites, the PI3P-marker P40PX-mSc remains restricted to the DVM at the onset of fragmentation and only later appears on accumulating HTCs.

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Yellow arrowheads: P40PX-mSc-positive HTCs lacking CRT-mNG labelling. Vesicular compartments are visible in DIC at 36 hpi, but not at 28 hpi. Scale bars: 5 µm.

Source data are provided as a <a href="plospathogens.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.ppat.1014608#ppat.1014608.s015" target="_blank">S3 File</a>.</p>

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