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Table · dataset · 2026

Table 3_Clinical trial landscape and translational priorities for adoptive T-cell and NK-cell therapies in gynecologic malignancies.docx

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Background<p>Adoptive T-cell and natural killer (NK)-cell therapies are expanding across solid tumors, but their registered development in gynecologic malignancies remains difficult to interpret because many studies use basket designs and registry records vary in detail.</p>Methods<p>We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of therapeutic adoptive T-cell and NK-cell trial records identified from TrialTrove, ClinicalTrials.gov, and the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform.

Trials were classified into three mutually exclusive evidence-specificity groups: single gynecologic disease family specific, multiple gynecologic disease families only, and broader baskets including non-gynecologic cancers. We evaluated source sensitivity, target applicability, field-specific registry visibility, and the availability of posted registry safety results. A complementary registry-informed exploratory survey of 25 experts assessed translational barriers and development priorities using domain-specific 1–5 scales.</p>Results<p>Among 442 unique records screened, 211 therapeutic trials met the eligibility criteria.

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Of these, 43 were restricted to a single gynecologic disease family, 2 included multiple gynecologic disease families only, and 166 were broader basket trials permitting enrollment of non-gynecologic malignancies. The public-registry-linked and public-search-captured sensitivity subsets included 200 and 141 records, respectively, with broadly similar structural patterns across datasets. The landscape was predominantly early phase, with 149 Phase I and 50 Phase I/II trials.

CAR-T, TIL, and TCR-T were the leading modalities, accounting for 79, 60, and 42 trials, respectively. Only 20 records had posted registry results with an adverse-event module, indicating limited availability of registry-reported safety data. In the exploratory expert survey, an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and a lack of gynecologic-specific cohorts were identified as leading barriers, whereas ovarian cancer, TIL therapy, MSLN, target reporting, and registry completeness emerged as prominent development priorities.</p>Conclusions<p>Registered cellular-therapy activity in gynecologic malignancies is broad but remains early phase, largely basket-derived, and unevenly visible in registry fields.

Separating disease-specific trials from broader eligibility-only baskets, testing source sensitivity, and distinguishing modality biology from missing target reporting provide a more reproducible basis for future trial planning.</p>

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Inferred from text
Cancer 75% · Disease 75% · Tabular 65%
Provenance · 3 source records, 19 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
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figshareoai:figshare.com:article/3400995313 d agoJSON v1
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FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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