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Table · dataset · 2025

Identifying CT-AGNs in the COSMOS. I.

Listed in IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)

Compton-thick active galactic nuclei (CT-AGNs), characterized by a significant absorption with column densities of N_H_>=1.5x10^24^cm^-2^, emit feeble X-ray radiation, even undetectable by X-ray instruments, making them difficult to identify.

Description

The X-ray radiations from AGNs are the predominant origin of the cosmic X-ray background (CXB). Based on the AGN synthesis models for the CXB, the fraction of CT-AGNs should constitute a substantial portion, approximately 30% or more.

The fraction of CT-AGNs discovered in the Cosmological Evolution Survey (COSMOS) is significantly lower than this value. These mean that many CT-AGNs may be hidden in AGNs that exhibit low photon counts or that have not been detected by X-ray instruments. This work focuses on identifying CT-AGNs hidden in AGNs with low photon counts.

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Firstly, we selected 440 AGNs with abundant multiwavelength data as our sample. Secondly, we analyzed multiwavelength data, extracting crucial physical parameters required for the CT-AGN diagnosis. Finally, we used the multiwavelength approaches to identify CT-AGNs.

We have successfully identified 18 CT-AGNs in our sample. Among the CT-AGNs, four AGNs showed discrepant results across different diagnostic methods. We discussed the potential reasons behind these diagnostic discrepancies.

We explored the impact of estimating [OIII]{lambda}5007 luminosities based on [OII]{lambda}3727 luminosities for the CT-AGN diagnosis. We also found that the properties of host galaxies for CT-AGNs and non-CT-AGNs did not show significant discrepancies.

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Stated by source
X-Ray
Provenance · 1 source records, 8 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IVOA Registry (Virtual Observatory)ivo://cds.vizier/j/a+a/694/a24111 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:astronomymapping · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
concepts[modality].ivoa_waveband:x-raysource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
descriptionsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_description
license_textsource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
publication_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0
titlesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0rr.resource.res_title
updated_datesource · IVOA Registryconnector:ivoa_registry@1.0.0