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Data · dataset · 2018

Replication Data for: Cognitive-behavior therapy for children and adolescents with anxiety disorders: a meta-analysis of secondary outcomes

Listed in IISH Dataverse and ODISSEI Portal — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.34894/ygwpru

Anxiety-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) effectively reduces anxiety in children and adolescents.

Description

An important remaining question is to what extent anxiety-focused CBT also affects broader outcome domains. Additionally, it remains unclear whether parental involvement in treatment may have impact on domains other than anxiety.

A meta-analysis (nstudies=42, nparticipants=3239) of the effects of CBT and the moderating role of parental involvement was conducted on the following major secondary outcomes: depressive symptoms, externalizing behaviors, general functioning, and social competence. Randomized controlled trials were included when having a waitlist or active control condition, a youth sample (aged<19) with a primary anxiety disorder diagnosis receiving anxiety-focused CBT and reported secondary outcomes.

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Controlled effect sizes (Cohen’s d) were calculated employing random effect models. CBT had a large effect on general functioning (-1.25[-1.59;0.90], nstudies=17), a small to moderate effect on depressive symptoms (-0.31[-0.41;-0.22], nstudies=31) and a small effect on externalizing behaviors (-0.23[-0.38;-0.09], nstudies=12) from pre-to post-treatment. Effects remained or even further improved at follow-up.

Social competence only improved at follow-up (nstudies = 6). Concluding, anxiety-focused CBT has a positive effect on broader outcome domains than just anxiety. Higher parental involvement seemed to have beneficial effects at follow-up, with improvements in general functioning and comorbid symptoms.

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Social Sciences · Social Sciences
Provenance · 2 source records, 13 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
IISH Dataversedoi:10.34894/YGWPRU12 d agoJSON v1
ODISSEI Portaldoi:10.34894/YGWPRU8 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
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concepts[field].local:field:social-sciencemapping · datasets iisg amsterdamconnector:datasets_iisg_amsterdam@1.0.0/subjects
concepts[field].local:field:social-sciencemapping · portal odissei nlconnector:portal_odissei_nl@1.0.0/subjects
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