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Data · dataset · 2026

Data for Chromophores and chemical compositions of brown carbon aerosol before and after photooxidation of combustion emissions

Listed in RADAR and RADAR4Memory — shown once because both records carry DOI 10.35097/224dcybs1n7cphxm

Brown carbon (BrC) aerosols affect earth’s climate and originate mainly from biomass burning.

Description

However, chromophores and chemical composition of BrC remain difficult predict, especially considering BrC from different sources and aging e.g. by photooxidation. To address this gap, we studied emissions of burning beech wood, straw, plastics, and cow dung in an oxidative flow reactor allowing to conduct photooxidation aging of fresh emissions.

After photooxidation, volatile organic compounds and heavier molecules were oxidized and formed more oxidized products. Phenolic-like substances (PLS) and less oxygenated humic-like substances (LO-HULIS) dominated the fluorescence of primary organic aerosol with 88 ± 7 %. After photooxidation, the PLS chromophore significantly decreased from 45 ± 8 % to 10 ± 6 % and humic-like substance increased from 55 ± 8 % to 90 ± 6 %, especially highly-oxygenated humic-like substance (HO-HULIS).

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To futher confirm the chromophore variation process during the photooxidation, links between chromophore and chemical composition were inverstigated. The HULIS chromophores were unsaturated and contained high fractions with 5 % –10 % of nitrogen containing molecules. In contrast, the PLS chromophores had low oxidation states and contained lower fraction (2 %) of nitrogen containing molecules.

After photooxidation, oxidation of PLS chromophores and volatile organic compounds in presence of NOx were converted into HULIS with the higher fraction of nitrogen containing and unsaturation chromophores. This study extends the current understanding of formation and photochemcial aging of brown carbon chromophorese e.g. PLS, HO-HULIS, and LO-HULIS from open fires including their molecular composition. This will facilitate modelling of brown carbon aerosol e.g. in trasport models.

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Where it is published

Catalogue records · 1

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Provenance · 2 source records, 9 field assertions
SourceKeyLast seenRaw
RADAR10.35097/224dcybs1n7cphxm12 d agoJSON v1
RADAR4Memory10.35097/224dcybs1n7cphxm11 d agoJSON v1
FieldAssertionExtractorEvidence
access_levelsource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:chemistrymapping · radar4memory radar service euconnector:radar4memory_radar_service_eu@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:chemistrymapping · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
concepts[field].local:field:earth-environmentalmapping · radar4memory radar service euconnector:radar4memory_radar_service_eu@1.0.0
descriptionsource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/description
licensesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/rights
publication_datesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0
titlesource · radar service eu deconnector:radar_service_eu_de@1.0.0/metadata/dc/title